アズマ テツジ   AZUMA TETSUJI
  東 哲司
   所属   朝日大学  歯学部 口腔感染医療学講座 社会口腔保健学
   朝日大学  大学院 歯学研究科
   職種   准教授
言語種別 英語
発行・発表の年月 2019/03
形態種別 研究論文(学術雑誌)
標題 Association between eating behavior and poor glycemic control in Japanese adults
執筆形態 共著
掲載誌名 Sci Rep
掲載区分国外
巻・号・頁 9(1),pp.3418
著者・共著者 Iwasaki T,Hirose A,Azuma T,Ohashi T,Watanabe K,Obora A,Duguchi F,Kojima T,Isozaki A,Tomofuji T
概要 This study investigated the relationship between eating behavior and poor glycemic control in 5,479 Japanese adults with hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) <6.5% who participated in health checks. After adjusting for sex, age, smoking status, body mass index (BMI), and eating behavior, the risk of poor glycemic control was increased in males (odds ratio [OR], 2.38; 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.37-4.12; p < 0.01), and associated with being older (OR, 1.07; 95% CI, 1.04-1.11; p < 0.001), having a higher BMI (OR, 1.29; 95% CI 1.23-1.35; p < 0.001), skipping breakfast ≥3 times/week (OR, 2.44; 95% CI, 1.35-4.41; p < 0.01), and changing from eating slowly or at medium speed to eating quickly (OR, 2.11; 95% CI, 1.04-4.26; p < 0.05). In conclusion, Japanese adults who were male, older, had a high BMI, skipped breakfast ≥3 times/week and ate quickly were at increased risk for poor glycemic control.
ISSN 2045-2322